Trap-Neuter-Return (TNR) is the most humane and effective way to manage community (feral and stray) cats in Wahkiakum County. Through TNR, cats are humanely trapped, spayed or neutered, vaccinated, and then returned to the outdoor location they call home.

In a rural community like ours - without a local animal shelter or full-time animal control - TNR is a critical tool for reducing overpopulation while supporting both animal welfare and our community.

At WAAG, we support TNR as a long-term, community-based solution that helps stabilize cat populations and improve quality of life for both cats and residents.

How TNR Works

1. Trap – Cats are safely and humanely trapped using specialized equipment.

2. Spay/Neuter – Cats receive surgery to prevent reproduction, along with one set of vaccinations.

3. Return – After recovery, cats are returned to their original outdoor location.

Cats who have been through TNR are ear-tipped (a small, painless removal of the tip of one ear while under anesthesia). This is the universal sign that a cat has already been altered and vaccinated.

Why Not Rehome Feral Cats?

Feral cats are not socialized to people and are not suited for indoor homes. Unlike stray cats, feral cats:

• Avoid human interaction

• Experience high stress in confinement

• Do not adapt well to traditional homes

Rehoming feral cats is not in their best interest. TNR allows them to remain in a familiar environment without contributing to population growth.

Why Not Relocate Them?

Relocating feral cats may seem like a compassionate solution, but it is rarely effective and can be harmful to the cats.

Feral cats are strongly bonded to their outdoor territory. When relocated:

• They often attempt to return to their original location, becoming lost or injured in the process

• They may not know where to find food, water, or shelter in a new environment

• They are at higher risk of starvation, predation, and conflict with other animals

Successful relocation requires significant planning, resources, and long-term management - including a secure acclimation period, a committed caretaker, and a suitable environment. At this time, WAAG does not have the resources or partnerships needed to safely relocate feral cats to alternative locations.

Additionally, removing cats from an area can actually make the situation worse due to the vacuum effect. When cats are removed:

• New, unaltered cats move into the area

• The population quickly rebounds

• Breeding resumes

TNR prevents this cycle. Altered cats remain in their territory, preventing new cats from moving in, and the population gradually declines over time.

Why Not Take Them to a Shelter?

Wahkiakum County does not have a local animal shelter, and most regional shelters have limited capacity and strict intake criteria. In many cases:

• Feral cats are considered unadoptable

• Intake may lead to euthanasia due to lack of placement options

• Available space is prioritized for socialized, adoptable animals

TNR reduces the number of cats entering already overburdened shelters and helps prevent unnecessary euthanasia.

Kitten Intake Guidelines

Kittens may be candidates for socialization and adoption, depending on their age and temperament.

WAAG is only able to take in kittens under 8 weeks of age for socialization and placement. Kittens older than 8 weeks are typically too unsocialized for our foster-based program and are best supported through TNR.

If you find kittens, please contact us before removing them, as early intervention is key to successful outcomes.

What If the Cat Is a Stray?

Stray cats are different from feral cats. They may have lived with people at some point and can sometimes be re-socialized.

Signs a cat may be a stray:

• Approaches people or seeks attention

• Appears comfortable around homes or porches

• May be vocal (meowing)

• May appear lost, thin, or unkempt

If you believe a cat is a stray:

• Check for a microchip at a veterinary clinic if possible

• Post in local lost and found groups

• Provide temporary shelter if it is safe to do so

• Contact WAAG for guidance on next steps

In some cases, stray cats may be candidates for foster placement and adoption. However, placement depends on available foster homes and overall capacity.

WAAG’s Role in TNR

WAAG supports TNR efforts in Wahkiakum County by working in partnership with the Feral Cat Coalition of Oregon and the Humane Society of Southwest Washington to help coordinate spay/neuter services for community cats.

If you are seeking assistance, please contact us to be added to our TNR calendar. We are unable to accept cats already in traps - appointments must be scheduled in advance in order to receive support.

Both partner organizations typically request a $50 donation per cat. However, we understand that not everyone is able to contribute at that level, and we accept any donation you’re able to provide. The Feral Cat Coalition of Oregon, the Humane Society of Southwest Washington, and WAAG are all nonprofit organizations, and donations help make this work possible.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Are TNR cats vaccinated?
Yes. Most TNR programs include rabies vaccination and may include other core vaccines.

Will the cats continue to reproduce?
No. Once spayed or neutered, they cannot have kittens.

Who cares for the cats after they are returned?
Community members or caregivers often provide food, water, and basic monitoring.

Is it safe to have community cats in my area?
TNR reduces behaviors like fighting, spraying, and yowling. Fixed cats are generally healthier and less disruptive.

Can WAAG take in feral cats?
In most cases, no. Our foster homes are not equipped for feral cats, but we are happy to help guide you through TNR options.

How can I help?

• Report colonies that may need TNR

• Volunteer to help trap or transport

• Provide care for a managed colony

• Donate to support spay/neuter efforts

Sources

• Alley Cat Allies. Trap-Neuter-Return (TNR) Overview

• ASPCA. Trap-Neuter-Return (TNR) for Community Cats

• Humane Society of the United States. Managing Community Cats

• Levy, J.K., et al. (2003). “Evaluation of the effect of a long-term trap-neuter-return and adoption program on a free-roaming cat population.” Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association

WAAG’s TNR Team is ready to help stabilize your feral cat colony. Click the button below for more information on the process.